
WORKSHOP „
LAS MASCARAS“ – PARA DAR ESPERANZA
My dear friend and art therapist Johanna came in the end of February to visit me and to have a stop in between travelling from the Netherlands to Honduras, where she is going to work for the next 1/1/2 years with and for the famous and sophisticated Dutch development cooporation "ICCO / Kerkinactie" and their sub-organisation "Togetthere” (http://www.icco.nl/delivery/main/nl/).
Before she arrived here in Quito, Mariscal Sucre, we communicated a lot about possibilities with which she could gain more knowledge about the media of drama in therapy and I was open to get to know more about art in therapy from her experiences and education. At this time the idea of offering a workshop in which we combine both medias grew and got into our minds. We brainstormed a lot about what we could offer probably in that small amount of time (official planning was to offer it three days in a row with a specific group).
The idea of creating masks appeared to me as a very good idea, because I have not done it before here, and I had a lot of imaginations about using theatre/drama to play scenes with it, so we used the first days of Johanna´s arrival to plan which materials to be used and involved and how to plan the three days more concrete. After we bought the necessary colors, paper and elastic bands, we began on the practical planning how we going to use the time available to us and the group of Ella´s class.
Planning:
Workshop day 1:
After we begin with a warming up game of drama, in which the kids learn to focus on each other (“change three items of your appereance”) Johanna gives an introduction about how to mix and use the basic colors for the children so that there are more colors available for them to create the cartoon paper masks we prepared at home, next to this explanation we plan to go through a lot of different emotions with them, so they can have an idea of what are possible expressions for the mask.
This introduction and color lessons are just the first part of the day. After everybody is aware of what is possible to do, they go start to decorate their masks with the help of Johanna, Ella and me. After we have just 10 minutes left we try to make an evaluation of the experiences the kids made during the day and working on their very own masks
We use today to introduce our two medias slowly to the children, and try to make a good start with letting them paint and create something of their own, we want to round it off by tomorrow and start with the use of drama and the masks created in a art therapy surrounding
Workshop day 2:
We split the two hours in two parts, in which we try to finish all the tasks connected to the art task, and start the part for drama with the masks (today the kids can edit their masks with other materials such as glitter in different colors)
My drama activity will be connected to their individual process of the mask, which emotion to choose for it and we will use our poster of emotions which we create in advance. I want them to form small groups of 3-5 people (depends on the amount of children in the group) and all play a role game in which they represent the emotion they can identify their masks with. After we had enough time to prepare the short role play, we come together to reflect the groups work. Every group gets the same attention to present their play and be questions or giving feedback to them.
Workshop day 3:
The third day is especially for spare time in case we can not finish everything in the time we thought. Otherwise we use the time for a long and good evaluation of the activities and make a “warming off” game to get relaxed after working on one theme for three days. For this activity I was thinking of a groups game, which has the sense of giving them and their bodies a cooling off and feeling the single body parts, while walking around in the room. After they are in silence and by themselves, I want them to sit down and first realize every noise in the room, and outside the room and in the end listen to their own body and how it feels.
I still believe that we need more time for preparation and realization than in the optimal work surrounding, so I am pretty sure we will use every day full and with enough attention for everybody.
Evaluation:
Once again did I learn a lot about the differences in work atmosphere and need of time and introducing professional drama instead of offering activities in a large group.
We made mistakes but in total was the workshop successful and we could combine both medias in a good way.
Of course was the fact influencing that it was the first time for both of us to offer such an activity in this specific project here in Ecuador. I worked with masks just a few times and invented more than I put background knowledge on it, which was in some senses (like active participation and concrete description of my own imaginations to the kids and Johanna) good and productive, but in others, like the actual process for the single kids, negative points, but still good experiences to hit learn effects out.
First of all was the amount of children, who wanted to participate way to high, and we could not stop them coming in during the first day, so we had to form some new masks out of cartoon in the project. We had more than 20 children participating, and so the introduction which just about 16 kids followed properly was given individually during the process to the late coming once. We planed just to take over Ella´s group when we figured that there were just a few kids coming in that day, so we offered Liliana´s group as well to come, and slowly but (actually typical for the Ecuadorian mentality I experienced in the project, to come in at some time not particularly on a regular base).
So the individual member of the group got on working very much by themselves, and everybody got to share the plate of colors. (BIG LEARNEFFECT!)
We had the chance to evaluate the first two days good in the evenings together, so we decided to do the drama activity separately in the two class groups like planed before to pay more attention to the single groups in the theatre activity. We had assistance from Liliana, the teacher of the third group, and had 9 kids participating (8 girls, 1 boy) between the age of 6 to 9 years.
Even here I have a lot of small learning points about how to prepare, and sometimes how important it is to plan for the exact amount of people in the workshop, so that the organization runs more fluently.
All of the children could be accompanied from one of us (Johanna, Liliana and me) and I was glad to had their support to motivate and stimulate the children´s fantasy.
Before we started we closed the door and focused with it our concentration on each other. Johanna and me went through all the written emotions on the poster again and let the kids read them out loud. Everybody went to search for his/her mask or went to look instead for another one of their taste in case they could not join the days before). After we came together again we formed groups of three times three group members and for every group a coach.
The process in the small groups went very well and they presented the scenes in different manners. The presentation showed us once again how difficult it was for most of the children to be put in the spotlight, even though they are very familiar with the people surrounding and watching. They do all show low self confidence and need more than usual stimulation to feel comfortable enough to let other people watch them present something of their own mind.
In the end we gave a lot of attention and time to the single actors, plays and roles (emotions) which still could be guessed by the other children in the evaluation round together. After everybody got their applause and positive feedback they left.
Of course there is not as proper attention in a group with 9 than with 5 children for example, but because we were to therapists with the help and participation of the teacher, it went well in a more split and individual directed way.
Every coach could say a lot about the development and process of their intern group process and I got to know more after we had some quiet moments when the kids had just left.
All in all it was an emotional up and down during this specific workshop, with a lot of smiling, serious and professional moments, which all can be used as new inspiration for the next time,…like my plan to offer it to Ella in the next week, to round the workshop off for them as well. Every child is invited to take his/her mask with home after we could all evaluate it intense enough within the group.